Dictionary

Fruit Belt:

Fresh Market:

Free Range:

Food Miles:

Food Desert:

Feed Conversion Ratio (FCR):

A measure of the number of somatic cells in milk, used as an indicator of udder health and milk quality. High SCC can indicate mastitis. For instance, monitoring SCC to ensure milk quality and manage mastitis in dairy cows.

Natural substances used to provide essential nutrients to plants, derived from animal or plant matter. Organic fertilizers improve soil health and support sustainable farming practices. For example, using composted manure as an organic fertilizer for vegetable gardens.

A management practice that uses hormones to control and synchronize the estrous cycles of female cattle. Estrous synchronization helps facilitate timed artificial insemination. For instance, synchronizing the estrous cycles of a cowherd to enable mass breeding.

The preparation and implementation of plans to address emergencies that affect livestock, including natural disasters, disease outbreaks, and equipment failures. For example, developing emergency response plans to protect livestock and ensure continuity of operations.